Al-Aqsa
Intifada: What Now for Palestine?
by deeg
Sometimes I wonder
how the israelis think that the conflict between zionism and
the Palestinian people is going to end. Do they imagine that
the Palestinians will disappear? I wonder what israelis think
when they take the water supply from Palestinian towns, and
use it to water golf courses. Are they really that fond of
golf?
But I don’t wonder
about the roots of what is now being called the Al-Aqsa Intifada.
This summer, the u.s. and israel gave the Palestinians an
ultimatum -- they were to accept what works out to be about
10 percent of the original area in the Palestine "mandate,"
in separated bantustans under Israeli control. Even Arafat
could not agree to that.
And so, on September
28, ariel sharon, the butcher of Sabra and Chatilla (refugee
camps where thousands of civilians were massacred in 1982),
visited a Muslim religious site with 1000 police. His announced
purpose was to demonstrate "Israeli sovereignty"
over the compound. The next day, the israeli government responded
with brutal force to the predictable demonstrations. And israel
has continued to respond to demonstrations in the occupied
territories with lethal force, using everything from snipers,
to helicopter gunships, to armored vehicles. Against a population
armed with rocks, bottles, and to some extent guns and rifles.
As of last week
[late November 2000], about 260 Palestinians had been killed,
and over 10,000 hospitalized. Many of these injuries are head
wounds, caused by snipers. Israeli troops have not only destroyed
18 ambulances, but they have routinely delayed ambulances
which were transporting wounded Palestinians, in several cases
causing their deaths.
U.s. media, being
what it is, has focussed on the Israeli deaths, which are
less than 10% of the total. Israelis are killed, Palestinians
"die in the conflict." Israeli dead are named, Palestinians
are counted. The u.s. media portrays the israelis as the innocent
victims of terrorism. They barely reported the pogroms inside
of israel, such as the one in Nazareth, where israeli police
looked on as mobs beat Palestinians and destroyed buildings.
At the end of the night, two Palestinians were dead.
More importantly,
the media neglects to mention the context of the "violence."
Neither the Palestinians nor the israelis are engaged in random
acts of violence. They are two sides of a war for national
liberation, the Palestinians representing the oppressed, the
israeli zionists the occupiers.
Not many people
expected much from what the Palestinians early on termed the
"so-called peace process," begun by the Oslo accords.
These agreements, which formalized the situation which had
been created since israel occupied the West Bank, Gaza, and
the Golan Heights in 1967, never even began to address issues
such as the right of return for all Palestinians, and an end
to zionist settlements in occupied lands.
The first large
group of Palestinian refugees was created in 1947-1948, by
a sustained campaign of terror, or what would now be called
"ethnic cleansing." People were murdered, houses
were set on fire, trucks went through Palestinian towns within
the territory which was to be allocated to israel, threatening
the lives of people if they stayed. Lands were confiscated.
Hundreds of thousands of people fled to nearby countries.
Israel Shahak, a concentration camp survivor who was relocated
to Israel at the age of 12 in 1945, wrote a report in the
early 1980’s documenting the destruction of 10,000 Palestinian
villages and towns in the creation of modern Israel, including
the jewish national funds lands.
In 1967, in response
to a military attack from neighboring countries, israel invaded
the remaining portions of what zionists had long considered
to be part of their manifest destiny. Although the Geneva
conventions prohibit the relocation of civilian populations
into occupied lands, israel created jewish-only settlements,
populated by some of the most rabid racists the u.s. has to
offer, such as my cousin Marsha, who exercised her "right-of-return,"
to escape her oppression in upstate new york. Meir Kahane
and his fellow racists in the Jewish Defense League (formerly
known for battling African Americans in Brooklyn) moved to
settlements. Zionist terrorist groups carry out an unrelenting
(and unreported) campaign against Palestinian towns, particularly
in the west bank. u.s. born settler, Baruch Goldstein massacred
80 Palestinians in a Hebron Mosque in 1994.
The good news about
the Intifada is that it has sparked a new international solidarity
movement. In the past two months, LAGAI has helped organize
two Women In Black protests and has participated in six other
demonstrations, bannering with the Coalition of Jews for Justice,
as well as attending various coalition meetings and teach-ins.
The bad news about the Intifada, and the incipient new support
movement is that absolutely no one is mentioning what used
to be one of the official Palestinian positions -- a democratic
secular state in all of Palestine. This represents a significant
ideological victory for Israel, and is one that the israeli
government has consciously worked to encourage, including
support for right wing religious movements in surrounding
areas.
When I first got
involved in the anti-zionist movement, the demand for an end
to the zionist entity, and the establishment of a democratic
secular state was a mainstream demand in the Palestinian community.
Democratic secularism makes a lot of sense to me -- why should
people’s civil rights depend on their religion? Is it really
a solution to have a state where Jews have special rights
and Palestinians are oppressed, accross the river from a state
where the reverse would occur? In which of those religious
states would feminists or queers be welcomed?
I grew up in a
relatively mild religious state, the northeast Bronx in the
1950’s. It was a Catholic neighborhood -- the public schools
celebrated all of the christian holidays, we all were forced
to sing xmas carolls. One easter my best friend brought home
a "jews killed christ" pamphlet from her parochial
school. We were taunted and occasionally assaulted by other
kids with clever slogans such as "two and two, you’re
a jew." Abortion was illegal, divorce was difficult to
obtain. Many states had "blue laws" which required
that businesses close on Sundays. Although there was a period
of increased secularization, the u.s., while nominally requiring
a separation of church and state, still has official proclamations
of "Thanksgiving" to god every November, an official
state holiday for xmas, state recognition and privilege of
religious marriages, and a ban on gay marriage. Lately x-tians
have been demanding the banning of halloween and Harry Potter
books, as being entirely too pagan. And all 4 candidates in
the recent national elections that shall remain undiscussed
in this newsletter, were religious fanatics -- three were
born-again xtians and one was a right-wing jew.
How well has a
religious state worked out for israel? First off, about 13
percent of the residents, the Palestinians, are relegated
to at best second-class status. But it hasn’t really worked
that well even for the jewish population. Right-wing orthodoxy
has such dominance that people who convert are not recognized
as jewish if their conversion wasn’t under the tutelage of
an orthodox rabbi. Adopted children may not be recognized
as jewish. Women In Black, who have been demonstrating for
twelve years in Jerusalem, are hassled by passers-by, not
only for their opposition to the occupation, but for not being
at home, cleaning, as women should be. Women who worship at
the wailing wall are stoned by the self-righteously religious.
And for any gay marriage buffs reading this, I wouldn’t be
planning on a trip to israel any time soon.
We are hopeful
that the secular groups will be taking an increasing role
in the Palestine solidarity movement. There is a lot of organizing
happening in the Bay Area, and there is often little notice
for actions. If you would like to be informed of actions that
we hear about, you can give us your phone number or e-mail
address. You can also check our website, www.lagai.org.
The following websites have up-to-date information on Palestine:
The complete
Guide to Palestine’s Websites http://www.birzeit.edu/links/
Middle East Children’s
Alliance http://www.mecaforpeace.org/
Arab American
Anti-Discrimination Committee www.adc.org
If you’re interested
in some background on zionism, here are a couple of good books:
Zionism in the Age of Dictators by Lenni Brenner, and
The Holocaust in American Life, by Peter Novick.
This article
was reprinted from UltraViolet, the newsletter of LAGAI
(Lesbian and GAy Insurrection). It was written in December
of 2000. To receive future issues of UltraViolet free
in the mail, or to get involved in LAGAI, call (510)
434-1304 or e-mail lagai@bigfoot.com. Or you can check
out our website: www.lagai.org.